architectural terms and definitions with pictures pdf

architectural terms and definitions with pictures pdf on May 29, 2021

Construction Glossary of Building Terms ABUTMENT That part of a pier or wall either end of an arch, beam, or bridge which resists the pressure of a load. (1) The process of pressing/positioning a felt, aggregate, fabric, mat or panel into hot bitumen or adhesive to ensure contact at all points; (2) the process of pressing/positioning granules into coating in the manufacture of factory-prepared roofing, such as shingles. Kilowatt (kW) — Equal to 1000 watts. It is a necessary refinement to correct the optical illusion Of concav- it)' that results if the Column is straight. Scarf Joints 46 Photos and drawings by the author unless otherwise indicated. It is not a detailed design - that is performed by the subsystem design teams and is not . Dictionary of Architectural Terms. We are taking you on a journey through design all the way from A to Z. Terms that . Latticework An ornamental, lattice framework consisting of small strips in a criss-crossed pattern. •Generally the lettering is between 3/16" and 1/2" high. Thus we start with some of the terms that help describe a building's basic form: the plan and roof shape. Titles are lettered large enough catch the viewers eye. Apex: The highest, pointed part of a gable.. Apron: A raised panel below a window or opening.. Arcading: A series or row of arches.. Architrave: The lowest part of the entablature.The term is also commonly used to describe a moulded surround to a door or window opening. Edvard Munch's The Scream is an example of a . Architectural drawing symbols form an important role in any architecture drawing and help to define elements such as floor levels, lighting types and service locations. Gable or pediment roofs create a triangular area on the short side of a rectangular structure.. Greek Revival homes often have low-pitch front gables that resemble Greek or Roman temples.Sometimes these front gables or pediments are "broken" because they are open at the bottom to allow room for upper . 2 . BACK BAND. Classical: of or pertaining to Classicism. A style of painting prominent from the 1950s through the 1970s, featuring large "fields" or areas of color, meant to evoke an aesthetic or emotional response through the color alone. accessible. •To accent the titles even more they are underlined. Architecture elements are components and treatments that are used in the design of buildings, houses, structures, interiors and landscapes. larger glossary that is included in a more detailed branch publication, Identifying Architectural Styles in Manitoba. Today's topic: a glossary of architectural terms! Architecture Terms & Definitions. Learn faster with spaced repetition. Bronze: A combination of copper and tin, bronze has been a favorite of sculptors since antiquity. architectural order is usually identified by design of the capital (Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian). An architecture dictionary might seem like a superb idea, but in practice wouldn't be convenient on a construction site—unless you can memorize the useful entries out of the 25,000 terms in . Bay Window: A type . Common Architectural Terms. The book is a unique language learning tool for students Of English. Unfortunately, none of us here at OPC are planning to build a roof anytime soon, so we couldn't help Derek out (except for providing him that link and letting you know about the tool if . Take a look through the terms glossary and if you need any further assistance please feel free to give us a call, or send us an email. Finial: It's the decorative ornament found on top of a building's roof, spire, gable or canopy.It's a common addition in Gothic architecture, where the fleur-de-lys is often used as the ornamentation. Architectural design is the method of organizing materials and forms in a specific way to satisfy a defined purpose. SOME IMPORTANT NAVAL ARCHITECTURAL TERMS February 2009 ITEM EXPLANATION A-, B- and C-class divisions SOLAS has tables for structural fire protection requirement of bulkheads and decks. B. Lippincott Company This glossary gives definitions of many (but by no means all) of the ship/boat construction terms the marine surveyor will find. Part A of the working definitions section of this paper. statement, or idea, and in terms of which it can be fully understood and assessed. The tool simplifies many of the calculations that go into building a roof, and is useful for all types of roof designs. •To accent the titles even more they are underlined. Glossary of Architectural Terms Page 5 View of a GFRC cornice showing the use of galvanized metal stud framing and stainless steel flex anchors. May 2, 2017 - Explore Design Build Duluth's board "Architecture & Construction Terminology" on Pinterest. These terms are somewhat flexible and in some cases may overlap. Reference Document: Modern Shipbuilding Terms F. Forrest Pease, J. Bristol Board: A stiff, durable cardboard that can be used for drawings or watercolor.. Art is often described as . Balance - A design concept, where elements in the landscape are in "balance" with one another. Life was bad." —MIKE MEYERS In this chapter, you will learn how to: Identify human and computer networks The architectural piece at the crown of a vault or arch and marks its apex, locking the other pieces into position. Balustrade: A type of railing usually found along the edge of stairs, a roof, balcony or a porch that is comprised of small posts called balusters. Archway - An opening with a curved or pointed top. Glossary of art terms walk the walk, talk the talk Cleveland Institute of Art Creativity Matters. Two side wall segments are attached to the main wall plane of the home project at some angle and adjoin a wall section parallel with the home's main wall surface. For example, a complex definition was proposed by Kroeber and Parsons (1958): "transmit-ted and created content and patterns of values, ideas, and other symbolic- meaningful systems as factors in the shaping of human behavior" (p. 583). Architectural Symbols and Conventions Titles •All entities on a drawing must have a title whether it is a plan view, elevation, section, detail, etc. Glossary of Architectural Terms key terms used in listed building records Adamesque Following the design principles or details used by the 18th century family of classical architects, William, and Robert Adam. Over 8,000 entriesThe most up-to-date dictionary of building, surveying, and civil engineering terms and definitions available.Written by an experienced team of experts in the respective fields, it covers in over 8,000 entries the key areas of construction technology and practice, civil and construction engineering, construction management techniques and processes, and legal aspects such as . - allele: - genes: - dominant : - recessive: - homozygous: - heterozygous: - genotype: - phenotype: - Mendelian Inheritance: 7 The Italian equivalent of French "rococo". Brick Masonry Terms and Definitions Course A course is a horizontal layer of bricks or stones. 52 design terms explained for marketers. 3 THEATRE OJECTS apron (noun) the area of a proscenium stage located downstage of the proscenium wall and upstage of the orchestra pit. BASE CAP. Derek Pater recently contacted us to do a review of his unique roofing protractor system. Architects may also require understanding of sustainability, culture, law, business, materials, physics and other sciences. index . Sill and Floor Joints 20 IV. That means you'll be able to know what . John, James Architrave The lowest of the three main divisions of the classical entablature, varying according . Study Philippine Architecture - Vernacular Terms flashcards from Philip Reytiran's class online, or in Brainscape's iPhone or Android app. See more ideas about construction, architecture, house roof. ARCHITECTURE, ENTASIS. There are entries on architects, terms, periods, and styles, covering all periods of Western architectural history. Architectural Symmetry - Characteristic by which the two sides of a facade or architectural floor plan of a building present mirror images of one another. Learn faster with spaced repetition. 1. Butterfly Roof. Alahado, flush Kapatas, foreman Unosinotra, alternate/staggered Balangkas, framework Liyabe, anchor Dos Aguas, gable roof Batidura, astragal Kuling, girder Medya Agua, awning Sepo, girt Barandillas, baluster Canal, groove Rodapis, baseboard Alulod o Kanal, gutter Tirante, bottom chord Caida, hall Pie de Gallo, brace . Block Print: A print made by pressing an engraved wooden block on to a surface to make a design, like a more sophisticated (and larger) stamp.Can be used on different materials, such as paper or fabric. This guide groups terms according to how we generally perceive a building, from the large to the small. Classicism: a preference or regard for the principles of Greek and Roman art and architecture. 4.16 ballast 4-10 . Load — Anything which consumes electrical energy, such as lights, transformers, heaters and electric motors. architectural order is usually identified by design of the capital (Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian). Rabbeted moulding surrounding the outside edge of casing. Commercial architecture is the design of buildings and structures for use by business. CASED OPENING. This is highly subjective. Architectural design is a component of the desire for order in the manner by which we choose to control our living environment; providing space for desired activities and establishing a place within the world itself. It includes elements of engineering and art. 4.18 scuppers 4-10 . ENTASIS ILLUSTRATED GLOSSARY OF ARCHITECTURAL AND DECORATIVE TERMS See Classicism. Becoming an interior decorator or designer requires a sophisticated design style and a thorough understanding of both interior design terminology and the basic principles of design.

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