gila river winkelman az
Published by on November 13, 2020
[11] This detachment was guided by Kit Carson. 1.86 1.64 caww01. Click to hide station-specific text Station operated in cooperation with the Arizona Department of Water Resources, the Gila Water Commissioner, and the USGS. The Gila River passes along the eastern and southern sides of town. About 1,630 sq mi (4,200 km2), or 2.8% of the Gila's 58,200-square-mile (151,000 km2) watershed, is in Mexico. [12], After the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo in 1848, the Gila River served as a part of the border between the United States and Mexico until the 1853 Gadsden Purchase soon extended American territory well south of the Gila. Page Last Modified: 2020-11-25 06:35:00 EST The natural discharge of the river was roughly 1,300,000 acre feet (1.6 km3) per year, with a mean flow of about 1,800 cubic feet per second (51 m3/s) at the mouth. Boating and fishing are popular on San Carlos Lake and other basin reservoirs, including Lake Pleasant and Theodore Roosevelt Lake. [8] The upper Gila was inhabited by the Mogollon culture over most of the same time period, in settlements like those at Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument in the later period. [16], The upper Gila River, including its entire length within New Mexico, is a free-flowing one. Traditionally, sand from the banks of the river is used as an exfoliant when bathing (often in rainstorms, especially during the monsoon). National Water Information System: Web Interface, Accessibility URL: https://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/inventory? Harvey, Miles, 2000, The Island of Lost Maps. RIOT ON THE RIVER Winkelman Gila River Park Winkelman Winkelman, AZ. The Salt River, its main tributary, joins in the Phoenix metropolitan area, and further west the Gila receives its last two major tributaries, the Agua Fria and Hassayampa Rivers, from the north. Winkelman Town Hall; St. Joseph's Catholic Church; Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness; Lighthouse Assembly of God; Nature & Parks in Winkelman. Demographics Further downstream, it is joined by the San Carlos River from the north in San Carlos Lake. It flows southwest through the Gila National Forest and the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, then westward into Arizona, past the town of Safford. These engineering projects have transformed much of the river valley and its surrounds from arid desert to irrigated land, and supply water to the more than five million people, mainly in the Phoenix and Tucson metropolitan areas, who live in the watershed. Privacy Winkelman, AZ United States Get Directions. It is approximately 70 miles north of … Below Phoenix to the Colorado River, the Gila is usually either a trickle or completely dry, as is also the lower Salt from Granite Reef Diversion Dam downstream to the Gila, but both rivers can carry large volumes of water following rainfall. The Painted Rock Dam crosses the Gila near Gila … List of longest rivers of the United States (by main stem), "USGS Gage #09520500 on the Gila River near Dome, AZ", "Boundary Descriptions and Names of Regions, Subregions, Accounting Units and Cataloging Units", "USGS Gage #09432000 on the Gila River Below Blue Creek, Near Virden, NM", "A preliminary water balance for the Colorado River delta, 1992 – 1998", "Biological Opinion on the Transportation and Delivery of Central Arizona Project Water to the Gila River Basin in Arizona and New Mexico", "NM governor pledges to fight Gila River diversion", Where to Fish in Arizona Species Information, International Boundary and Water Commission, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gila_River&oldid=964172363, Tributaries of the Lower Colorado River in Arizona, Tributaries of the Colorado River in Arizona, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 June 2020, at 00:10. A band of Pima (autonym "Akimel O'odham", river people), the Keli Akimel O'odham (Gila River People), have lived on the banks of the Gila River since before the arrival of Spanish explorers. The Gila is joined by many tributaries, beginning with the East and West Forks of the river, which combine to form the main stem near Gila Hot Springs in New Mexico. Indigenous peoples such as the Hohokam were responsible for creating large, complex civilizations along the Middle Gila River and Salt River between 600 and 1450 AD. * We've detected you're using a mobile device. This station managed by the Tempe Field Office; USGS AZ-WSC. URL: https://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/uv? Home to Gorgeous Parks. From Winkelman, take SR77 east to milepost 144.6 to the Christmas Recreation Site. After flowing along the southern slope of the Gila Mountains in Graham County through a series of canyons, the Gila is impounded by Coolidge Dam in San Carlos Lake south of Peridot. However, European Americans did not permanently settle the Gila River watershed until the mid-19th century. [9] In 1540, Hernando de Alarcón sailed up the Colorado and Gila Rivers; maps drawn by his expedition show the river as the Miraflores or Brazos de la Miraflores. A Proud Town. The Gila River recreation area is located along the Gila River and SR 77 between the Town of Winkelman and Globe in Gila County, Arizona. All of the men were eventually captured, though some remained at large for more than a month. The width varied from 150 to 1,200 feet (46 to 366 m) with a depth of 2 to 40 feet (0.61 to 12.19 m). Winkelman Town Hall; St. Joseph's Catholic Church; Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness; Lighthouse Assembly of God; Nature & Parks in Winkelman. The river drains an arid watershed of nearly 60,000 square miles (160,000 km 2) that lies mainly within the U.S., but also extends into northern Sonora, Mexico. Page Contact Information: Arizona Water Data Support Team Available data for this site . Beginning in 1871, mainly Mormon settlers populated the Gila River valley around present-day Phoenix, using the Gila, Salt, and San Pedro Rivers for irrigation and establishing at least six major settlements. Well west of Phoenix, the river bends sharply southward along the Gila Bend Mountains, then it swings westward again near the town of Gila Bend. Directions The Gila River recreation area is located along the 9 mile section of the Gila River and SR 77 between the Town of Winkelman and Globe in Gila County, AZ, approximately 70 miles north of Tucson and 100 miles southeast of Phoenix. Above Safford, it is joined by the San Francisco River and the intermittent San Simon River. Now onwards Now onwards Select date. Popular theory says that the word "Gila" was derived from a Spanish contraction of Hah-quah-sa-eel, a Yuma word meaning "running water which is salty". The Gila River has also been known as:[1], The river in the Gila Box Canyon in eastern Arizona. The river passes through many scenic canyons and stretches of Class I to III whitewater. At Winkelman, Arizona it picks up the San Pedro River and then is joined by the Santa Cruz River south of Casa Grande. Although the Gila River flows entirely within the United States, the headwaters of two tributaries – the San Pedro and Santa Cruz Rivers – extend into Mexico. A Proud Town. Warning: Javascript must be enabled to use all the features on this page! Many dams have also been built on tributaries, including Theodore Roosevelt Dam on the Salt River, New Waddell Dam on the Agua Fria River, and Bartlett Dam on the Verde River. The river system has 36 fish species,[18] including largemouth bass, sunfish, channel catfish, flathead catfish, and Gila trout (Oncorhynchus gilae gilae). Due to its desert surroundings, the river is characterized by erratic flows and flash floods that reach high peaks and drop off just as quickly. USGS 09469500 GILA RIVER BELOW COOLIDGE DAM, AZ. Policies and Notices, U.S. Department of the Interior | During the 20th century, human development of the Gila River watershed necessitated the construction of large diversion and flood control structures on the river and its tributaries, and consequently the Gila now contributes only a small fraction of its historic flow to the Colorado. Policies and Notices, U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey The Gila's Salt River tributary has even more difficult whitewater, ranging up to Class IV in places, and often has higher and more dependable flows than the Gila. Gila River Winkelman to Kelvin - April 2-3, 2019 (340 cfs) This video series is from my solo canoe trip from the Gila headwaters to Yuma. Directions The Gila River recreation area is located along the 9 mile section of the Gila River and Arizona Route 77 between the town of Winkelman and Globe in Gila County, AZ, approximately 70 miles north of Tucson and 100 miles southeast of Phoenix. The Gila River and its main tributary, the Salt River, would both be perennial streams carrying large volumes of water, but irrigation and municipal water diversions turn both into usually dry rivers. The Mormon Battalion followed Kearny's troops, building a wagon trail roughly following the river from December 1846 to January 1847. $20 – $30 Today. The Painted Rock Dam crosses the Gila near Gila Bend, although the river is a transient one at that point.
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