architecture of indus valley civilization

Published by on November 13, 2020

Dravidian’s were the architects of Indus Valley Civilization. So, the Indus Valley civilization was a Bronze Age Civilization (3300-1300 BCE). The buildings show the existence of wealthy administrative merchant class. Architecture in Indus Valley Civilization. Indus Valley Civilization was an urban civilization with emphasis on functionalism and technicalities. The architecture of Indus Valley Civilization was also one of the notable works of that era. In 1856 AD, when a railway track between Karachi and Lahore was being laid, this civilization came to light. Mainly known for the sculptures these caves can be dated back to 2nd century BC. indus-valley-civilization, Indus Valley Civilization flourished during. Your email address will not be published. They have been made by the skillful artisans and carpenters uniquely. It was founded during the 17th Century. The structure build on the top of a tapered brick platform, the building had a solid brick foundation that extended from about 49 m in East to West and 27 m in North to South. The monuments are diverse in nature. Copyright © 2008 Jupiter Infomedia Ltd. All rights reserved including the right to reproduce the contents in whole or in part in any form or medium without the express written permission of Jupiter Infomedia Ltd. A complete bathing establishment has been discovered, which probably is the most important public place and was used for religious purposes. For any queries related to this topic and if you want any post on other subjects. Architecture of Indus Valley Civilization can be grouped into three different categories with some variations of rebuilding and modifying original structures: Indus Valley Civilization was one of the ancient, well planned and settled cities in the Indian subcontinent. So, the stairs are provided at both the ends up to the bottom of the bath for easy accessibility. these caves can be dated back to 2nd century BC. Outer units many have been for the houses of relatives or services groups that are connected to the parent house. The Windows area situated on both the stories and also had shutters with latticework and grills above and below the shutters. Indus Valley Civilization was an ancient urban civilization in the Indian subcontinent. Subscribe to Free E-Magazine on Art & Culture. Stairs were incorporated to provide access to the upper floors. They were among the first to develop a system of uniform weights and measures. Its elaborate drainage system and Architecture of Indus Valley Civilization are also one of the unique features of the city. General Knowledge, Indus Valley Civilization. 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It shows how important cleanliness was for them, and it was achieved through having a series of drains running along the streets that connected to larger sewers in the main streets. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The basic layout of the settlement was established on a Grid –Iron pattern. There was a sophisticated concept of town planning in the Indus Valley Civilization. To see more interesting posts related to architecture, you can visit the home page of Architecture In Hindi. The biggest building at Mohenjo-Daro was food storage in Indus Valley Civilization i.e. ( Log Out /  Click here for the home page. Because ecological imbalance and the condition of the Indus River did not support the region, which destroys this civilization. Complex passages gave ways for access to the interior rooms and numerous rebuilding phrases that indicate the repeated organization of spaces. The foundation of the granary was divided into 27 squares and rectangular blocks by narrow passageways two running East to West and eight running North to South. Indus Valley Civilization belongs to which age? Change ), General Knowledge on Indus Valley Civilization | Archaeological evidence indicates that the Great Bath was built in the 3rd Millennium BC. Indus Valley Civilization was started during the Bronze Age. In 1856 AD, when a railway track between Karachi and Lahore was being laid, this civilization came to light. The Udayagiri Fort is a 17th-century fort that is located in Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu. ( Log Out /  Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Inhabitants of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization also developed new techniques in handicrafts and metallurgy. For instance-. The site of Harappa was explored in 1920, under the supervision of Mr. Dayaram Sahni & Mr. Swaroop Vasta. The Sumerian civilization is the oldest civilization. The most prominent feature of Indus Valley Civilisation architecture is the drainage system. Numerous articles used as weights have been discovered. This civilization was developed along the Indus River and the Ghaggar –Hakra River, in the area of modern Pakistan and north-west India and Afghanistan. Architecture of Indus Valley Civilization shows the high degree of society developed by the people. These civilization cities are noted for urban planning, building materials, drainage systems, water supply systems and the cluster of large non-residential buildings and also the Architecture of Indus Valley Civilization. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Generally, the private bathrooms were provided in the individual houses. The Indus Valley Civilization vanished because of the profound ecological changes produced by its expansion and activities. Paigah Palace is famous for the exquisite architectural splendour, which made it the pride in the state of Telangana. A well in a room near the Great Bath has been found, which probably the only source of water for filling this Great public bath. Houses built by the people of Indus Valley are from different strata of the society, usually exhibit variations of the raw materials. The extensive use of bricks as a chief building material was also responsible for the demise of this flourishing civilization. The materials used, the style of construction, the bricklaying techniques, and also the binding materials for construction of the building. The upper story of the buildings was constructed in the lighter materials like timber, compacted with earth on flat planks resting on timber beams. Windows were provided at a considerable height from the road level to the floor level. So, the most common building materials were mud bricks and burnt bricks, woods, and reeds. The civilization also gives an excellent example to the modern world with its construction techniques and architectural styles in various ways. Some of the door frames were painted and possibly carved with simple ornamentation. The different tools and techniques are used for the construction of Indus Valley Houses. They have usually used locally available materials in the whole construction process.

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